Abstract
The AI-based techniques can be the best solution for the impacts of weather adversities on the vehicle sensors. Many underlying factors should be considered for integrating AI, like modelling, controller design, domain knowledge, learning and optimization, robustness and reliability for autonomous vehicle technologies (most likely involving inference of a belief state) associated with sensors already affected by adverse impacts of weather. The design complexities of AI-based approaches are encouraging, but underlying methodologies are mature enough to demonstrate at present. We have designed and developed solutions in all desired environmental conditions using AI for multi-sensor fusion. The performance of the technologies integrated using the AI have been tested in severe fog and rain environmental conditions, which provides credible domain-specific knowledge among the current scientific community on the subject.References
Tatineni, Sumanth. "Recommendation Systems for Personalized Learning: A Data-Driven Approach in Education." Journal of Computer Engineering and Technology (JCET) 4.2 (2020).
Vemoori, V. “Towards Secure and Trustworthy Autonomous Vehicles: Leveraging Distributed Ledger Technology for Secure Communication and Exploring Explainable Artificial Intelligence for Robust Decision-Making and Comprehensive Testing”. Journal of Science & Technology, vol. 1, no. 1, Nov. 2020, pp. 130-7, https://thesciencebrigade.com/jst/article/view/224.
D. Zhu, Q. Bu, Z. Zhu, Y. Zhang et al., "Advancing autonomy through lifelong learning: a survey of autonomous intelligent systems," 2024. ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
A. Sajeed Mohammed, A. Amamou, F. Kloutse Ayevide, S. Kelouwani et al., "The Perception System of Intelligent Ground Vehicles in All Weather Conditions: A Systematic Literature Review," 2020. ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Y. Zhang, A. Carballo, H. Yang, and K. Takeda, "Perception and Sensing for Autonomous Vehicles Under Adverse Weather Conditions: A Survey," 2021. [PDF]
R. C. Miclea, V. I. Ungureanu, F. D. Sandru, and I. Silea, "Visibility Enhancement and Fog Detection: Solutions Presented in Recent Scientific Papers with Potential for Application to Mobile Systems," 2021. ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
B. Eck, D. Kabakci-Zorlu, and A. Ba, "Two-sample KS test with approxQuantile in Apache Spark," 2023. [PDF]
S. Zor, "Digitwashing: The Gap between Words and Deeds in Digital Transformation and Stock Price Crash Risk," 2024. [PDF]
A. Hossein Barshooi and E. Bagheri, "Nighttime Driver Behavior Prediction Using Taillight Signal Recognition via CNN-SVM Classifier," 2023. [PDF]
J. Manuel Rivera Velázquez, L. Khoudour, G. Saint Pierre, P. Duthon et al., "Analysis of Thermal Imaging Performance under Extreme Foggy Conditions: Applications to Autonomous Driving," 2022. ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
M. Jehanzeb Mirza, M. Masana, H. Possegger, and H. Bischof, "An Efficient Domain-Incremental Learning Approach to Drive in All Weather Conditions," 2022. [PDF]
M. Saffary, N. Inampudi, and J. E. Siegel, "Developing a Taxonomy of Elements Adversarial to Autonomous Vehicles," 2024. [PDF]
F. Sezgin, D. Vriesman, D. Steinhauser, R. Lugner et al., "Safe Autonomous Driving in Adverse Weather: Sensor Evaluation and Performance Monitoring," 2023. [PDF]
I. Teeti, V. Musat, S. Khan, A. Rast et al., "Vision in adverse weather: Augmentation using CycleGANs with various object detectors for robust perception in autonomous racing," 2022. [PDF]
G. Broughton, J. Janota, J. Blaha, T. Rouček et al., "Embedding Weather Simulation in Auto-Labelling Pipelines Improves Vehicle Detection in Adverse Conditions," 2022. ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Y. Zhou, L. Liu, H. Zhao, M. López-Benítez et al., "Towards Deep Radar Perception for Autonomous Driving: Datasets, Methods, and Challenges," 2022. ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
D. Effah, C. Bai, and M. Quayson, "Artificial Intelligence and Innovation to Reduce the Impact of Extreme Weather Events on Sustainable Production," 2022. [PDF]
S. Minhas, Z. Khanam, S. Ehsan, K. McDonald-Maier et al., "Weather Classification by Utilizing Synthetic Data," 2022. ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
P. Radecki, M. Campbell, and K. Matzen, "All Weather Perception: Joint Data Association, Tracking, and Classification for Autonomous Ground Vehicles," 2016. [PDF]
M. Hnewa and H. Radha, "Object Detection Under Rainy Conditions for Autonomous Vehicles: A Review of State-of-the-Art and Emerging Techniques," 2020. [PDF]
D. Garikapati and S. Sudhir Shetiya, "Autonomous Vehicles: Evolution of Artificial Intelligence and Learning Algorithms," 2024. [PDF]